|
The Broom Dance Twisp, Washington August 22, 2004 I took a break from my duties as parking lot attendant (which were far from overwhelming, since attendance at the Pow Wow was lower than had been hoped for and expected) and walked back to the park for my dinner. I had a ravenous appetite. I suppose my Native American name would've been "Eats-With-Ravens". At one end of the fire pit, upon a steel grate sat a 40-quart pot of soup. A middle-aged woman stood by it, stirring the contents with a wooden paddle. "It's almost ready," she said, "just a few more minutes." Then, surreptitiously, she threw in something concealed in her fist, perhaps some magical herbs and spices. She was a Native American, and she was quite outspoken, in contrast to most of the other indigenous women, who struck me as demure. Earlier in the day, I had listened as she made clear to Uncle her opinion on the current state of Native American manhood: "All the chiefs and bucks have become soft; they've lost their old ways; they are no longer warriors. They would rather hang out with each other and party. They can't fight anymore, they can't defend themselves or their tribe. They don't impress me. I don't know how their women stand it. I prefer a man who's lean and strong." As she said this, I found myself trying to straighten my posture as much as possible, trying to get six feet two inches out of a five eleven and seven eighths' frame. I sucked in my gut, normally taut and flat after all these miles of riding, but lately gaining a perceptibly thin layer of fat with all the gorging I'd been doing at the Pow Wow. I puffed out my chest--my pecs, nonexistent for most of my life, now were musclular, though they were hardly anything that Michelangelo would have wasted any time memorializing in marble. If the men if this woman's life failed to impress her, maybe I would give it a shot. Oh, what a pig I was...am. "There you go, hungry guy," she said with a smile as she ladled steaming hot bean and vegetable soup into my bowl. I immediately sampled the hearty broth and exclaimed, "It's fantastic." I didn't say this just to win points with her, though if that happened, it was alright with me. It truly was delicious soup, and though it contained no meat, I'm sure she made the base from the juices of wild game and that infused it with a flavor that would make even a city dweller, who knew nothing of the woods, the mountains, or the plains, feel as if they were sitting on the ground beneath the bright moon and stars and listening to the wolves howl. A line had formed behind me; perhaps the soup's aroma had drawn these twenty of so people, or maybe it was this woman's reputation as a first-rate chef. I was heading to the end of the line for seconds when I heard a man at the stage summoning people to gather around. He had a special treat for everyone. His hoarse voice enjoined us to, "C'mon up, all you people, get out of your chairs and come on up here. We need all of you. C'mon." I had no idea what was going on, so I decided to go investigate. This Pow Wow was unlike any organized event I had attended in the white man's world. There was no program printed up listing times and places for all the different dances and ceremonies and drum circles that took place. Things just happened when and where they were destined to take shape. A person who was used to the orderly, controlled, and I must opine, anal way of Western (i.e., European) life, might find himself or herself uncomfortable in such a situation, but some might soon see the beauty in the way things unfolded. The descendants of Europe also loved to gather in informal groups, small and large, to party, to loosen up--usually with the aid of alcohol and other substances--and to talk and dance and sing that they might forget the difficulties of their lives. There were no written or unwritten marching orders at such festivities, things just happened, sometimes for the good and sometimes for the bad. Native Americans had adopted this formless sort of partying and they, too, often gathered around and used alcohol and other drugs to sink into oblivion and forget about the harsh destitution that had befallen them. Sadly, on some reservations this was the predominant activity, day and night, and the effects were obvious and quite negative. But this Pow Wow was no frivoulous party, though there was indeed laughter and singing and chatter. This event had a serious purpose and undertone. It was a reconciliation Pow Wow. It was a chance for the descendants of the white settlers of the Methow Valley and the descendants of the indigenous tribes who had been displaced by them a century earlier to come together in a spirit of peace and forgiveness; to become acquainted with one another so that they might work together to solve the problems they had in common. True, the Indians had it much worse than the whites--their land had been stolen from them, although they might say, "How can you steal something from us that we never owned. We belong to the Earth and now you are stealing yourselves from the Earth. Fools." And true, their culture was, at best, reduced to token remembrances as they were dispersed to farflung reservations, dusty plots of land where nothing can grow but hopelessness and bitterness, or at worst, annihilated. But now these white folks found common cause as the land they loved became threatened by a new group of invaders--the money-grubbing nouveau riche professionals fleeing the densely populated and increasingly crime-stricken areas on Washington's coast. The newcomers weren't much different from the settlers of a hundred and one years ago. They barged into the valley, protected by their heathen gods of profit motive and English Common Law, and began shamelessly sculpting and hammering it into ugly and nonsensical shapes. How can you consider yourself civilized if you don't have a nice big shopping mall with acres of asphalt parking lots? Let's build a huge modern supermarket and do away with those inefficient rinky-dink farm stands. Let's consolidate those apple orchards and turn farming into the behemoth it yearns to be: the mega-agri-industrial complex. Then we can load up all the fruit and produce into trucks and export them...someone's gonna make a killing, by gum. Now that we've got this nice big supermarket with thousands of square feet of refrigerated warehouse space, spewing noise and pollutants into the atmosphere, lets truck in some fruit and produce from Florida, from Arizona, from Southern Goddamned California. You see, now we're making new wealth so everybody can be happy. We're gonna have to widen the highway now, so those eighteen-wheelers can truck shit in and truck shit out, day and night. Listen to the roar and rumble of economic progress. Look at the demand for oil and energy skyrocket. Oh boy, somebody's gonna get filthy rich and I hope it's me. Come on people, move out to the Methow and discover the beauty of the natural West while it lasts! Come on out, we'll build some nice cookie cutter McMansions for you...over here we got some starting in the 400's, over there some good deals in the 600's...hey buddy, you got a cool million? I got just what you're looking for over here, and don't worry-- we've used only the finest vinyl and imported rain-forest hardwood products available. Don't fret, we know there's still a few hippies holding out in some of the hills, but we can assure you that this palace we've built for you doesn't incorporate any sissy-lovin' liberal mushy greenpeace energy saving features like passive solar heating. You don't need to hike up into the hills and risk encounters with grubby pot-smokin' freaks just to take a cool dip in a mountain stream, because we've installed a nice heated Olympic-size swimming pool in your spacious back yard, after thoughtfully cutting the few remaining trees which thought they were doing you a favor by holding your hillside soil together and perpetuating the hydrological cycle. Bah! Soil erosion and drought, like harmful factory emissions and global warming, is just another lie being foisted on you by the liberal media, who, as we well know, are financed by Greenpeace, the A.C.L.U, NAMBLA, and al-Qaeda! Hey you retirees, we haven't forgotten you. Why don't you come on out and spend your golden years and your pensions right here in this beautiful valley. It's just what we need: a nice fat idle class of folks to patronize the new service economy we've created here. Yeah, that's right; for a while we had a bit of an unemployment problem--some folks had the ax fall on them, what with all the growth and change happening so fast. But now, all the young people in these parts have been spared the bother of learning something useful on the farm or on the ranch or in the workshop and they will now gladly pump your gas, wait on your table, and ring up your purchase. Ah, what can be nicer than to hear the sound of a new sale on a spriong morning? Ka-ching. Ka-ching. We used to hear the birds singing in the morning, too-wheet, too-wheet, but we put an end to that. Who needs the sounds of babbling brooks and rustling leaves when you've got the rich sound of diesel engines tearing up and down the road, the soft thud of fender-benders in the parking lot, the jubilant cursing and the middle fingers flashing. Who needs green plants and blue skies when you've got greenbacks and silver dollars and a mountain of cheap plastic crap that reaches to the heavens and blots out everything? I approached, bowl of soup in hand, the area in front of the stage where the dances were held. Some of the community dining tables had been moved to expand the dancing area. Up on the stage, one of the tribal leaders was exhorting people to come assemble for "a really big treat." "We gonna have a broom dance now," he said in a low gentle voice. "Do you know what a broom dance is?" Some of the people smiled and nodded in the affirmative. "I know some of you do...the ones that don't, you gonna find out. Come on now, we need more people, come on everybody." He then directed the people who responded to his request to separate by sex and form two straight lines on either side of the earthen dance floor and to stand there facing each other. The line of women was clearly longer than the men's line, by about a third. "Come on, guys...we need more men over here in this line. Come on now, get up and get over here. I know you all just had a great feast and maybe you wanna take a litlle nap...you can do that later. First you gotta get up here and help us do this broom dance. Come on now, I ain't gonna shut up until more of you braves come up here and get in this line here...that's it now, come on up. I know you wanna start the dance and you wanna hear me stop talking. More men, we need more men!" He was raising his voice now, though it was still gentle and playful. One by one, men in the crowd, in mock displays of begrudging, joined the line, after being prodded by giggling women to do so. Some of them grabbed other guys on the way up and after awhile the male's line was nearly as long as the female's. But still the leader on the stage was not satisfied. "Come on now! Just a couple more guys and we gonna get started! You there, in the blue shirt, come on up!" Uh-oh, I'd been spotted. I wasn't feeling all that adventurous. I had no idea what this dance involved and I'd been content just to be another onlooker. I pointed to my bowl of soup, thinking I'd be excused so I could finish eating. Surely protocol dictated that a guest not be interrupted in the middle of his meal, I reasoned. "Put the bowl down and come up here," I was ordered. "You can finish that later, it ain't goin' nowhere." Mish, standing behind me, laughed and said, "Go on, Bob. It looks like fun." I thought this morose young man was being sarcastic. The other people standing and sitting in the vicinity pushed me forward with their eyes and their smiles. I considered grabbing Misha by the wrist and dragging him with me, but I knew he'd have nothing to do with it. Apparently I was the last guy they needed to balance the lines. The men and the women stood in their respective lines awaiting further instructions. I wondered if others were as bewildered as me. Was this going to be some kind of line dance? Had Christian missionaries from Great Britain taught their folk dances to the Native Americans? I wondered. Across the way, a couple of young Indian women were laughing, their hands and wrists were interlocked and they swung each other around as if they were at a sock hop. One of the young ladies was dressed in a T-shirt, jeans, and sneakers; the other in a traditional blouse and vest, woven skirt and cowhide moccasins. Her skirt flew up as she disengaged from her partner and spun around several times. The beads and feathers and fringe made a colorful display. "Okay, now we're ready to start somethin' here. Listen now...okay, settle down now," he addressed the two young women in particular and in general the rest of the sixty or so people lined up to his right and left. "Okay, are you ready? I want all you guys to look across at the ladies standing over here...now isn't there some special woman you have seen this weekend at this gathering? Is there someone you have seen who maybe you want to meet but maybe you're too afraid to say something? Well, now's your chance. And you ladies..." He turned his attention to the other side of the field. "Is that special guy standing over there, waiting for you to approach? Okay now, when the music starts playing, I want all you guys and girls to run over and take a partner and we're gonna start the broom dance." There wasn't much time for the dance participants to scope out prospective partners. A few seconds passed, the traditional rhythmic music began pouring from the loudspeakers and the two lines of opposite sexes hurtled toward each other. Some people immediately paired off while the diminishing pool of singletons hurried up and down the ragged line looking for mates. I had my eye on one very enticing young Native American, but she was quickly selected by (or she herself quickly selected) someone else. Eventually I found myself standing there holding the hands of a woman my own age...a woman I would not have chosen solely on the basis of physical appearance, but as they say, 'Beauty is only skin deep', and besides, this was a harmless dance, not a marriage proposal. After a minute or two, all the men and women were paired off. All, that is, with the exception of one woman. I thought to myself, where was she? I would have picked her. She was given a broom and some fairly simple instructions. As the music played, and as the couples promenaded in a big circle on the grassy dance floor, this lonely, spurned broomlady was to dance in the opposite direction, inside the circle, holding the broom aloft. Then, when the music stopped, she was to approach the couple she wished to break up and tap the female half of that couple on the shoulder with the broom. Then that woman would have to take the broom and relinquish her partner. This procedure would repeat itself throughout the duration of the dance, a variation on musical chairs. This is good, I thought. It meant that I might have a crack at meeting someone else; not that there was anything wrong with the person whom fate had thrown alongside me--we were getting along swimmingly, making small talk and such, and I was letting her lead, since dancing was not an activity I took to in a natural manner--but I do believe that variety is the spice of life, you only live once, you know, and what, I wondered, were the mathematical odds of me eventually being paired with that charming Native American I had my eye on? Would this dance last for hours, as some of the ceremonial dances seemed to? Around and around we went. Occasionally, some of the men twirled their partners and I felt obliged to do the same, if just for the sake of form. I began to feel less self-conscious--indeed, there was an air of playfulnees all about, as if we were a group of children, innocuous and innocent, cavorting in the carefree summer evening while our parents were off somewhere else. Then the music stopped. Ooh, ooh, pick me, pick me! But no, the woman with the broom swatted some other couple and the music resumed. I was running out of small talk and I didn't wish to spring any big talk on my partner After about twenty minutes and a dozen or so transfers of the broom, the music stopped for good. I still held the hands of the same woman; my palms felt awfully sweaty and this made me a little embarrased--maybe it was her hands sweating, but I doubted it. The last woman to be left holding the broom had been promised a prize and now she was to receive it. She was called to the front of the stage. "Okay now, we had a lot of fun. Now come on up here...bring your broom." She was a white woman in her thirties, all smiles and long brown hair. She held the broom up like a trophy. "Now we're gonna play a little more music and you're gonna do your own special broom dance." The woman looked puzzled. "You know--we all have a special little broom dance we do when we're all alone and now you're gonna do it here for all your friends to see." The woman nodded her approval and the music started. She held the broom in front of her with both hands and began prancing like a deer. She twirled around and even jumped in the air a couple of times. Then she swooped in low to the ground and for a second I thought she was going to execute a cartwheel; but her exuberance did have its limits. She was do-seh-do'ing the broom when the music stopped and at that point she tossed the broom high in the air like a baton. Her former fellow dancers and the audience laughed and clapped their hands and then dispersed. I shook hands with my partner and we went our separate ways. I returned to my bowl of soup, now cold. I finished it anyway, then had some grapes and a large slab of apple pie. Ed was nearby and he walked up to me. "I saw you up there taking part in the dance. You looked like you were having fun," he said. "Well, it wasn't my idea. Misha made me do it...he should've been up there too. He abandoned me," I replied in mock sorrow. Misha smiled weakly. "You should've brought her back here with you. She looked like she was really enjoying your company," Ed said. "You think so?" "Sure. A lot of good things come out of these dances. Some people get real lucky, sometimes they find a soul mate," Ed explained. "Pfah!" Misha blurted. "Nothing ever happens. After it's over, everybody goes home alone, just like they were before." What a study in contrasts these two guys were, Ed and Misha. Ed, nearing fifty years of age, was the eternal child, always optimistic, always exploring the possibilities in a world he saw as battered, much like himself, yet beautiful with its power of renewal. He believed that white society would one day have an epiphanal understanding of its self-destructiveness and beseech Native America for help in digging itself out of the dark grave it had dug for itself. He saw the descendants of the oppressors and the descendants of the oppressed learning from the long years of their mistakes and joining in common cause. He thought that there would one day come a huge backlash from modern man's overreliance on technology and that humans worldwide would fight back, would rebel against their self-inflicted dehumanization and would, after much suffering and discomfort, find once again their rightful place in nature. Universal harmony would be restored and all of the Great Creator's children would know genuine love and peace...the faded dreams of fading hippies. Misha's world outlook was much less generous, if not downright gloomy. Earlier in the day he remarked to Ed and myself that he detected a real tide change in the Pow Wow's atmosphere. Sure, things were festive at the outset, with all the singing and dancing, the storytelling and the sharing of food...good times being had by all. But now he saw that the line that separated the white townspeople from the displaced Indians was as distinct and permanent as ever. He derided the liberal types who made phony overtures toward the Indians, to help them both reclaim their vanishing culture and integrate into modern America; to both raise their standard of living and to allow them to share their heritage with the descendants of Europe who had strayed so dangerously far from nature. "The natives here laugh at the Americans. White Americans think they're gonna save the poor Indians, when what they really wanna do is recruit the natives to help in their pursuit of global domination. The Indians don't need any help from us. They're just biding time 'til the whites wipe themselves out--'til they die out from disease and infection, pollution, murder, all that shit," Misha had explained earlier in the day, when dark clouds had rolled in over the surrounding bluffs and heralded his feelings of portent. Ed thought that the natives would come to the aid of the usurpers, if aid were sought. But Misha didn't think that was likely to happen: "A race that thinks it's superior would never acknowledge that it needed help from those it considers inferior. Even if they were sinking in quicksand they wouldn't put out their hands. That is what pride is--'Pride goes before the fall.'" One thing they both agreed on was the belief that before the emergence of homo sapiens, a race of very intelligent humans inhabited the earth. And these intelligent beings were not of the earth, but rather came here from another galaxy. |